MDL | MFCD00002587 |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 166.96 |
Molecular Formula | C3H3BrO3 |
SMILES | O=C(O)C(CBr)=O |
3-Bromopyruvate (Bromopyruvic acid) is an analogue of pyruvate and a potent hexokinase (HK)-II inhibitor with high tumor selectivity. 3-Bromopyruvate inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis through interfering with glycolysis. 3-Bromopyruvate induces autophagy by stimulating ROS formation in breast cancer cells. Antimicrobial activities [1] [2] [3] .
3-Bromopyruvate enhances TRAIL-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells
[2]
.
3-Bromopyruvate (Bromopyruvic acid), a hexokinase II inhibitor, can induce apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells by inducing endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress
[2]
.
3-Bromopyruvate inhibits ATP generation and upregulates the expression of DR5. 3-Bromopyruvate upregulates CHOP, GRP78 and the phosphorylation of AMPK and augments TRAIL-induced Bax and caspase-3 levels
[2]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell Viability Assay [2]
Cell Line: | MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells |
Concentration: | 40, 80, 160 or 320 µM |
Incubation Time: | 24 hours |
Result: | 3-Bromopyruvate (80 and 160 µmol/l) and TRAIL (400 ng/ml) significantly inhibited cell viability. |
3-Bromopyruvate (8 mg/kg; i.p.; every 4 days for 28 days) shows a synergistic antitumor effect in MCF-7 cell xenografts in nude mice [2] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: | Female nude mice (BALB/c; 4-5-weeks old and 18-20 g) [2] |
Dosage: | 8 mg/kg |
Administration: | I.p.; every 4 days for 28 days |
Result: | Showed antitumor efficacy in tumor xenografts. |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
H 2 O : 250 mg/mL ( 1497.36 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 5.9895 mL | 29.9473 mL | 59.8946 mL |
5 mM | 1.1979 mL | 5.9895 mL | 11.9789 mL |
10 mM | 0.5989 mL | 2.9947 mL | 5.9895 mL |
Add each solvent one by one: PBS
Solubility: 100 mg/mL (598.95 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic