MDL | - |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 372.46 |
Molecular Formula | C17H16N4O2S2 |
SMILES | O=C1C(N(C)C2=C3SC(S(C)=O)=C2)=C3C=NN1CC4=CC=CC(N)=C4 |
TEPP-46 (ML-265) is a potent and selective pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) activator with an AC 50 of 92 nM, showing little or no effect on PKM1, PKL and PKR [1] .
TEPP-46 and DASA-58 activate PKM2 by a mechanism similar to that of the endogenous activator FBP. Pre-treatment of cells with TEPP-46 or DASA-58 prevents pervanadate-induced inhibition of PKM2 activity. TEPP-46 also induces a decrease in the intracellular levels of acetyl-coA, lactate, ribose phosphate and serine [1] . TEPP-46 inhibits LPS-induced Hif-1α and IL-1β, as well as the expression of a range of other Hif-1α-dependent genes. TEPP-46 treatment significantly downregulates the expression of the M1 markers Il12p40 and Cxcl-10. Activation of PKM2 using TEPP-46 significantly inhibits FSL-1 and CpG-induced Il1b mRNA expression. TEPP-46 inhibits Mtb-induced Il1b mRNA levels, boosts Mtb-induced levels of Il10 mRNA, and has no effect on levels of Tnf [2] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
TEPP-46 exhibits good oral bioavailability with relatively low clearance, long half-life, and good volume of distribution-parameters that predict for drug exposure in tumor tissues. TEPP-46 at 150 mg/kg readily achieves maximal PKM2 activation measured in A549 xenograft tumors [1] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
DMSO : 50 mg/mL ( 134.24 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
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1 mM | 2.6849 mL | 13.4243 mL | 26.8485 mL |
5 mM | 0.5370 mL | 2.6849 mL | 5.3697 mL |
10 mM | 0.2685 mL | 1.3424 mL | 2.6849 mL |
Add each solvent one by one: 50% PEG300 >> 50% saline
Solubility: 10 mg/mL (26.85 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (6.71 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.58 mM); Clear solution