MDL | MFCD22741510 |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 766.90 |
Molecular Formula | C38H50N6O9S |
SMILES | COC1=CC2=C(N=C(CCCCC[C@@H]3C[C@H]3OC4=O)C(O[C@H]5CN(C([C@H](C(C)(C)C)N4)=O)[C@H](C(N[C@@]([C@@H]6C=C)(C6)C(NS(C7CC7)(=O)=O)=O)=O)C5)=N2)C=C1 |
Grazoprevir (MK-5172) is a selective inhibitor of Hepatitis C virus NS3/4a protease with broad activity across genotypes and resistant variants, with K i s of 0.01 nM (gt1b), 0.01 nM (gt1a), 0.08 nM (gt2a), 0.15 nM (gt2b), 0.90 nM (gt3a), respectively [1] [2] . Grazoprevir inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CL pro activity [3] .
Ki: 0.01±<0.01 nM (gt1b), 0.01±0.01 nM (gt1a), 0.08±0.02 nM (gt2a), 0.15±0.06 nM (gt2b), 0.90±0.2 nM (gt3a) [1]
In biochemical assays, Grazoprevir (MK-5172) is effective against a panel of major genotypes and variants engineered with common resistant mutations, with K i of 0.01±<0.01 nM (gt1b), 0.01±0.01 nM (gt1a), 0.08±0.02 nM (gt2a), 0.15±0.06 nM (gt2b), 0.90±0.2 nM (gt3a), 0.07±0.01 nM (gt1b R155K ), 0.14±0.03 nM (gt1b D168V ), 0.30±0.04 nM (gt1b D168Y ), 5.3±0.9 nM (gt1b A156T ), and 12±2 nM (gt1b A156V ), respectively. In the replicon assay, Grazoprevir demonstrates subnanomolar to low-nanomolar EC 50 s against genotypes 1a, 1b, and 2a, with EC 50 s of 0.5±0.1 nM, 2±1 nM, and 2±1 nM for gt1b con1 , gt1a, and gt2a, respectively. Grazoprevir is potent against a panel of HCV replication mutants NS5A (Y93H) (EC 50 =0.7±0.3 nM), NS5B nucleosides (S282T) (EC 50 =0.3±0.1 nM), and NS5B (C316Y) (EC 50 =0.4±0.2) [1] . Grazoprevir (MK-5172) maintains the excellent potency against the gt 3a enzyme as well as a broad panel of mutant enzymes, has excellent potency in the replicon system [gt1b IC 50 (50% NHS)=7.4 nM; gt1a IC 50 (40% NHS)=7 nM], and shows excellent rat liver exposure [2] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Grazoprevir (MK-5172) demonstrates efficacy in vivo against chronic-HCV-infected chimpanzees [1] . When dosed to dogs, Grazoprevir (MK-5172) shows low clearance of 5 mL/min/kg and a 3 h half-life after iv dosing and has good plasma exposure (AUC=0.4 μM h) after a 1 mg/kg oral dose. Dog liver biopsy studies showed that the liver concentration of Grazoprevir after the 1 mg/kg oral dose is 1.4 μM at the 24 h time point. Similar to its behavior in rats, Grazoprevir demonstrates effective partitioning into liver tissue and maintains high liver concentration, relative to potency, 24 h after oral dosing in dogs [2] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
---|---|---|---|---|
NCT02332720 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
January 28, 2015 | Phase 2 |
NCT02897596 | Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica |
Hepatitis C|HIV
|
April 28, 2017 | Phase 3 |
NCT01717326 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
February 7, 2013 | Phase 2 |
NCT03823911 | University of Maryland, Baltimore|National Institutes of Health (NIH)|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Cardiovascular Diseases|Hepatitis C|Hiv
|
November 18, 2018 | Phase 4 |
NCT03222167 | Institute Of Cardiology & Internal Diseases, Kazakhstan|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC|Synergy Research Group |
Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 1B|Metabolic Syndrome|Fibrosis, Liver|Cirrhoses, Liver
|
October 2017 | Phase 3 |
NCT01537900 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
October 1, 2013 | Phase 1 |
NCT02105701 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C Infection
|
June 5, 2014 | Phase 3 |
NCT03578640 | King Fahad Medical City |
Hepatitis C, Chronic
|
July 1, 2018 | Phase 3 |
NCT02332707 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
January 22, 2015 | Phase 2 |
NCT02092350 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C Virus
|
March 17, 2014 | Phase 2|Phase 3 |
NCT01710501 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC)
|
December 7, 2012 | Phase 2 |
NCT02732405 | Istituto Clinico Humanitas|CD Pharma Group S.r.l. |
Hepatitis C|Compensated Cirrhosis
|
May 2016 | Phase 3 |
NCT03496233 | Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone Palermo |
Chronic HCV Hepatitis
|
April 2018 | Phase 3 |
NCT03144635 | Kyushu University|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C Viral|Chronic Kidney Disease stage3
|
April 1, 2017 | Phase 4 |
NCT03098121 | Taoyuan General Hospital|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Chronic Hepatitis C
|
October 20, 2017 | Phase 4 |
NCT03379506 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
HCV Infection
|
January 25, 2018 | Phase 2 |
NCT01353911 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C, Chronic
|
June 27, 2011 | Phase 2 |
NCT01667081 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
October 17, 2012 | |
NCT03022006 | Norte Study Group|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Chronic Hepatitis C
|
January 15, 2017 | Phase 4 |
NCT02902120 | University of Maryland, Baltimore |
Hepatitis C|Renal Insufficiency, Chronic|Disorder of Transplanted Kidney
|
May 1, 2017 | Phase 4 |
NCT04546802 | Bayside Health|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC|Austin Hospital, Melbourne Australia |
Hepatocellular Carcinoma|Hepatoma|Liver Cell Carcinoma|Hepatitis C
|
September 2019 | Phase 3 |
NCT04063839 | University Hospital, Akershus |
Hepatitis C|Substance Use Disorders
|
January 2015 | |
NCT03145623 | University Hospital, Toulouse|MSD France |
Hepatitis C|Chronic Kidney Diseases
|
June 2, 2017 | |
NCT00998985 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
February 23, 2010 | Phase 1 |
NCT02105454 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C Virus
|
May 23, 2014 | Phase 2 |
NCT03723824 | Taichung Veterans General Hospital|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Chronic Hepatitis c|Liver Transplant Infection|Kidney Transplant Infection
|
February 14, 2019 | Phase 4 |
NCT01716156 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
January 18, 2013 | Phase 2 |
NCT01440595 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C, Chronic
|
November 28, 2011 | Phase 2 |
NCT02203149 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
August 1, 2014 | Phase 2|Phase 3 |
NCT02890719 | Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica |
Liver Transplantation|Hepatitis C
|
May 2, 2017 | Phase 3 |
NCT02105688 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Chronic Hepatitis C
|
September 2, 2014 | Phase 3 |
NCT04047680 | National Taiwan University Hospital |
Hepatitis C|Renal Disease|Viral Hepatitis C
|
February 2015 | |
NCT02601573 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
January 5, 2016 | Phase 2 |
NCT02105467 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Chronic Hepatitis C Virus
|
June 5, 2014 | Phase 3 |
NCT01932762 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
October 1, 2013 | Phase 2 |
NCT03365635 | University of Pennsylvania|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C|Hemodialysis|Nosocomial Infection
|
September 22, 2019 | Phase 4 |
NCT01390428 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
July 28, 2011 | Phase 1 |
NCT02115321 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Chronic Hepatitis C
|
May 9, 2014 | Phase 2|Phase 3 |
NCT02105662 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Chronic Hepatitis C
|
June 3, 2014 | Phase 3 |
NCT03026023 | Raymond T. Chung, MD|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC|Massachusetts General Hospital |
Cardiac Transplant Disorder|Hepatitis C
|
August 1, 2018 | Phase 4 |
NCT01547312 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Chronic Hepatitis C
|
May 2012 | Phase 1 |
NCT03407703 | San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center|Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
March 27, 2018 | |
NCT02252016 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Hepatitis C
|
October 22, 2014 | Phase 3 |
NCT02333292 | Valme University Hospital|Hospital del SAS de Jerez|Hospital General Universitario Elche|Hospital La Línea de la Concepción|Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña|Hospital de Figueres|Hospital Universitario Puerto Real|Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria|Hospital Universitario de Canarias|Hospital General Universitario de Alicante|Hospital Universitario Araba|Hospital Royo Vilanova|Hospital Universitario de Burgos|Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Huelva|Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia de Cordoba|Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena|Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo|Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra|Hospital Clinico Universitario San Cecilio|Hospital Universitario La Fe|Hospital General Universitario de Valencia|Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor|Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria|Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucía|Centro Penitenciario Alicante 1|Hospital Regional Universitario Carlos Haya|Hospital Virgen de la Luz|Hospital General Universitario de Castellón|Hospital Parc Taulí, Sabadell |
Chronic Hepatitis C Infection
|
December 2014 | |
NCT01937975 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Chronic Hepatitis C|Renal Impairment
|
September 6, 2013 | Phase 1 |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
DMSO : 50 mg/mL ( 65.20 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 1.3040 mL | 6.5198 mL | 13.0395 mL |
5 mM | 0.2608 mL | 1.3040 mL | 2.6079 mL |
10 mM | 0.1304 mL | 0.6520 mL | 1.3040 mL |