MDL | MFCD00236450 |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 316.46 |
Molecular Formula | C18H24N2OS |
SMILES | S=C(N)/C(C#N)=C/C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 |
Tyrphostin AG 879 (AG 879) is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits TrKA phosphorylation ( IC 50 of 10 μM), but not TrKB and TrKC . Tyrphostin AG 879 is also a selective ErbB2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor with an IC 50 of 1 μM, and has at least 500-fold higher selectivity to ErbB2 than EGFR . Tyrphostin AG 879 has anticancer activity [1] [2] [3] .
Tyrphostin AG 879 (0.5-50 μM; 48 hours; HL-60, U-937, PC-3, HTB-82, HTB-114, TE-671, HTB-115 and HTB-88 cells) treatment significantly and dose dependently decreases cell proliferation in all the cell lines
[1]
.
Tyrphostin AG 879 (0.5-50 μM; 48 hours; HL-60, U-937, PC-3, HTB-82, HTB-114, TE-671, HTB-115 and HTB-88 cells) treatment also induces a dose-dependent increase in apoptosis with the exception of the lines TE-671 and HTB-88 cells
[1]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell Proliferation Assay [1]
Cell Line: | HL-60, U-937, PC-3, HTB-82, HTB-114, TE-671, HTB-115 and HTB-88 cells |
Concentration: | 0.5 μM, 5 μM, 20 μM and 50 μM |
Incubation Time: | 48 hours |
Result: | Significantly and dose dependently decreased cell proliferation in all the cell lines. |
Apoptosis Analysis [1]
Cell Line: | HL-60, U-937, PC-3, HTB-82, HTB-114, TE-671, HTB-115 and HTB-88 cells |
Concentration: | 0.5 μM, 5 μM, 20 μM and 50 μM |
Incubation Time: | 48 hours |
Result: | Induced a dose-dependent increase in apoptosis. |
Tyrphostin AG 879 (100 mg/kg;subcutaneous injection; administered 10 times in 19 days; for 21 days; athymic, immunodepressed NOD/SCID female mice) treatment induces in vivo a decrease in cancer growth in grafted athymic NOD/SCID mice [1] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: | Athymic, immunodepressed NOD/SCID female mice (20 g) with HTB-114 and HL-60 cells [1] |
Dosage: | 100 mg/kg |
Administration: | Subcutaneous injection; administered 10 times in 19 days; for 21 days |
Result: | Resulted in dramatic reductions in tumor sizes. |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
DMSO : 50 mg/mL ( 158.00 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 3.1600 mL | 15.7998 mL | 31.5996 mL |
5 mM | 0.6320 mL | 3.1600 mL | 6.3199 mL |
10 mM | 0.3160 mL | 1.5800 mL | 3.1600 mL |