MDL | - |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 416.51 |
Molecular Formula | C20H20N2O4S2 |
SMILES | O=C(OC1CSSC1)NC2=CC=C(C3=C4C=CC=C32)C(N(CCCC)C4=O)=O |
TRFS-green is a highly selective off−on fluorescent probe for imaging thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) in living cells. TRFS-green has the maximum absorbance at around 373 nm [1] .
TRFS-green itself emits at ∼480 nm when excited at 377 nm
[1]
.
TRFS-green displays a green fluorescence off−on change induced by the TrxR-mediated disulfide cleavage and subsequent intramolecular cyclization to liberate the masked naphthalimide fluorophore
[1]
.
The fluorescence signal of TRFS-green in living cells was inhibited by pretreating the cells with TrxR inhibitor in a dose-dependent manner, potentiating the development of living cell-based screening assay for identifying TrxR inhibitors
[1]
.
After incubating the cells with TRFS-green (10 μM) for 4 h, the bright green fluorescence appears
[1]
.
TRFS-green shows no response to GSH or Cys, the predominant thiols in cells, or the endogenous reducing agents, such as vitamin C and NADPH
[1]
.
TRFS-green is the first fluorescent probe of TrxR with a green emission. However, the response rate of TRFS-green to the enzyme is slow, and it takes more than 2 h to reach the maximal fluorescence signal even using tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine (TCEP) as a reducing agent
[2]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
DMSO : 25 mg/mL ( 60.02 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 2.4009 mL | 12.0045 mL | 24.0090 mL |
5 mM | 0.4802 mL | 2.4009 mL | 4.8018 mL |
10 mM | 0.2401 mL | 1.2005 mL | 2.4009 mL |