[CAS NO. 18378-89-7]  Plicamycin

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PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS [18378-89-7]

Catalog
HY-A0122
Brand
MCE
CAS
18378-89-7

DESCRIPTION [18378-89-7]

Overview

MDL-
Molecular Weight1085.15
Molecular FormulaC52H76O24
SMILESO=C([C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC)C([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C)=O)([H])C1)O[C@@](O[C@H](C)[C@H]2O)([H])C[C@H]2O[C@@](O[C@H](C)[C@@H]3O)([H])C[C@H]3O[C@@](O[C@H](C)[C@H]4O)([H])C[C@@]4(O)C)C(C1=CC5=CC(O[C@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]6O)C[C@H]6O[C@@](O[C@H](C)[C@H]7O)([H])C[C@H]7O)=C(C)C(O)=C85)=C8O

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.


Summary

Plicamycin is a selective specificity protein 1 ( Sp1 ) inhibitor. Plicamycin inhibits the growth of various cancers by decreasing Sp1 protein.


IC50 & Target

Sp1 transcription factor [1]


In Vitro

Sp1 is a zinc-finger transcription factor that regulates multiple cellular functions and promotes tumor progression by controlling expression of genes involved in cell cycle, apoptosis and DNA damage. Sp1 binds to GC-rich motifs of promoters and interacts with components of the general transcriptional machinery and co-activator complexes of multiple signaling pathways. Plicamycin (Mith) decreases Sp1 protein by inducing proteasome-dependent degradation, thereby suppressing cervical cancer growth through a DR5/caspase-8/Bid signaling pathway. To assess the antiproliferative effects of Plicamycin on cervical cancer cells, two cervical cancer cell lines with different genetic backgrounds are grown with or without treatment with Plicamycin at different concentrations. Plicamycin inhibits HEp-2 and KB cell growth in a concentration-dependent manner after 48 h. Apoptotic cell death is qualitatively estimated by DAPI staining for nuclear condensation and fragmentation. Plicamycin leads to significant DNA fragmentation compared to untreated controls [1] .

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.


In Vivo

The antitumorigenic activity of Plicamycin (0.2 mg/kg/day) is determined in a xenograft model and observed reduction in tumor volume and weight. No significant mouse body weight loss is observed in Plicamycin-treatment groups, indicating that Plicamycin-associated toxicity is minimal. Plicamycin also increases TUNEL-positive cells in tumor xenografts. No notable intergroup differences are observed among organs, indicating no marked signs of systemic toxicity at the Plicamycin dose used in this study [1] .

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.


Appearance

Solid


Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.


Storage

Powder -20°C 3 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month

Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL ( 92.15 mM )

* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.9215 mL 4.6077 mL 9.2153 mL
5 mM 0.1843 mL 0.9215 mL 1.8431 mL
10 mM 0.0922 mL 0.4608 mL 0.9215 mL
* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
In Vivo:
  • 1.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 40% PEG300 >> 5% Tween-80 >> 45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.30 mM); Clear solution

  • 2.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.30 mM); Clear solution

* All of the co-solvents are available by MCE.


Synonyms

D-threo-2-Pentulose, 5-deoxy-1-C-[(2S,3S)-7-[[2,6-dideoxy-3-O-(2,6-dideoxy-β-D-arabino-hexopyranosyl)-β-D-arabino-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-3-[(O-2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-β-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-2,6-dideoxy-β-D-lyxo-hexopyranosyl-(1→3)-2,6-dideoxy-β-D-arabino-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5,10-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-oxo-2-anthracenyl]-1-O-methyl-, (1S)-
Mithramycin
NSC 24559
Antibiotic LA 7017
Aureolic acid
Mitramycin
Mithracin
[1S(2S,3S)]-5-Deoxy-1-C-[7-[[2,6-dideoxy-3-O-(2,6-dideoxy-β-D-arabino-hexopyranosyl)-β-D-arabino-hexopyranosyl]oxy]-3-[(O-2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-β-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(1→3)-O-2,6-dideoxy-β-D-arabino-hexopyranosyl-(1→3)-2,6-dideoxy-β-D-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5,10-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-oxo-2-anthracenyl]-1-O-methyl-D-threo-2-pentulose
Plicamycin
Plicatomycin
PA 144
A 2371
Mithramycin A