MDL | - |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 523.62 |
Molecular Formula | C29H37N3O6 |
SMILES | O=C(C1=C2N=C(C[C@H]3O[C@]4(O[C@H]([C@H](C)C(C5=CC=CN5)=O)[C@H](C)C[C@H]4C)CC[C@H]3C)OC2=CC=C1NC)O |
Calcimycin (A-23187) is an antibiotic and a unique divalent cation ionophore (like calcium and magnesium). Calcimycin induces Ca 2+ -dependent cell death by increasing intracellular calcium concentration. Calcimycin inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria and some fungi. Calcimycin also inhibits the activity of ATPase and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) of mammalian cells. Calcimycin induces apoptosis [1] [2] [3] [4] .
Calcimycin (A-23187) mediates mycobacterial killing by inducing intracellular calcium-regulated autophagy in a P2RX7 dependent manner [4] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Calcimycin (A-23187) (2.5 or 7.5 nM; intrapleurally) induces protein leakage [5] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: | Mice (ICR, 25-30 g) [5] |
Dosage: | 2.5 or 7.5 nM |
Administration: | Intrapleurally |
Result: | Two hours after 2.5 nM, or three hours after 7.5 nM, challenge the protein levels in the pleural cavity were equivalent to about a half of their corresponding peak values. |
NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date | Phase |
---|---|---|---|---|
NCT02992665 | Assiut University |
In Vitro Fertilization|Male Factor Infertility
|
December 2016 | Phase 2|Phase 3 |
NCT04744753 | MOHAMED BEHERY|Al-Azhar University |
Infertility Primary
|
July 15, 2017 | Phase 4 |
Solid
Streptomyces chartreusensis
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL ( 63.65 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 1.9098 mL | 9.5489 mL | 19.0978 mL |
5 mM | 0.3820 mL | 1.9098 mL | 3.8196 mL |
10 mM | 0.1910 mL | 0.9549 mL | 1.9098 mL |
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.77 mM); Clear solution