MDL | MFCD00864926 |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 584.67 |
Molecular Formula | C20H20N6O7S4 |
SMILES | O=C(C(N12)=C(CSC3=NC(C)=C(CC(O)=O)S3)CS[C@]2([H])[C@H](NC(/C(C4=CSC(N)=N4)=N\OC)=O)C1=O)O |
Cefodizime is a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. Cefodizime has no renal toxic effect, good tolerance and immune regulation activity, and has the potential for severe infections of the respiratory and urinary tracts [1] [2] .
Bacterial [1]
Enterobacteriaceae including
Escherichia coli
,
Klebsiella pneumoniae
,
Morganella morgan ii
,
Proteus mirabilis
,
Proteus vulgaris
,
Shigella sonnei
,
Yersinia enterocolitica
and
Salmonella
species are all consistently sensitive to Cefodizime in vitro. Cefodizime has marginal but variable inhibitory activity against
Citrobacter
species including
Citrobacter freundii
, and
Serratia marcescens
. Cefodizime inhibits other Gram-negative bacteria including
Haemophilus irifluenzae
,
Moraxella catarrhalis
,
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
and
Neisseria meningitidis
[1]
.
Cefodizime is a bactericidal antibiotic having high affinity for penicillin-binding proteins lA/B, 2 and 3 of
E. coli
. The in vitro concentrations of Cefodizime resulting in bactericidal activity against susceptible strains of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria are generally similar to the minimum inhibitory concentrations
[1]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
In experimentally-induced K. pneumoniae respiratory tract infections in mice, Cefodizime has activity comparable to Cefotaxime and Ceftazidime, and greater than that of Cefoperazone, Latamoxef, Cefuroxime or cefazolin for 8 hours after a single subcutaneous dose of 50 mg/kg. However, unlike these cephalosporins, Cefodizime continues to demonstrate pronounced bactericidal activity for at least 48 hours after a single injection. Complete bacterial clearance from the lung is achieved within 48 hours in 50% of the mice although Cefodizime is no longer detectable in the serum [1] .
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
DMSO : 20.83 mg/mL ( 35.63 mM ; Need ultrasonic)
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 1.7104 mL | 8.5518 mL | 17.1037 mL |
5 mM | 0.3421 mL | 1.7104 mL | 3.4207 mL |
10 mM | 0.1710 mL | 0.8552 mL | 1.7104 mL |