MDL | - |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 199.63 |
Molecular Formula | C9H10ClNO2 |
SMILES | NC(CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C(O)=O |
Fenclonine is a selective and irreversible tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor, which is a rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of serotonin. Fenclonine can be used in carcinoid syndrome research [1] [2] [3] .
Fenclonine (intraperitoneal injection; 100 mg/kg; once daily; 3 d) treatment can inhibit Morphine-induced anti-nociceptive activity
[2]
.
Fenclonine (intraperitoneal injection; 300 mg/kg; once daily; 3 d) pretreatment completely abolishes the effects of a 50 mg/kg dose of Paracetamol
[3]
.
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: | Wistar albino rats of either sex and weighing between 80 and 100 g [2] |
Dosage: | 100 mg/kg |
Administration: | Intraperitoneal injection; 100 mg/kg; once daily; 3 days |
Result: | Inhibited the antinociceptive activity of Morphine by 41.5%. |
Animal Model: | Male Swiss mice (22–25 g) [3] |
Dosage: | 300 mg/kg |
Administration: | Intraperitoneal injection; 300 mg/kg; once daily; 3 days |
Result: | Inhibited the effects of Paracetamol in depression-like and compulsion-like behavior. |
Solid
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
DMSO : 100 mg/mL ( 500.93 mM ; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 2 with HCl)
H 2 O : 4.55 mg/mL ( 22.79 mM ; ultrasonic and warming and adjust pH to 2 with HCl and heat to 60°C)
Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 5.0093 mL | 25.0463 mL | 50.0927 mL |
5 mM | 1.0019 mL | 5.0093 mL | 10.0185 mL |
10 mM | 0.5009 mL | 2.5046 mL | 5.0093 mL |
Add each solvent one by one: 0.5% CMC-Na /saline water
Solubility: 20 mg/mL (100.19 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.52 mM); Clear solution
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.52 mM); Clear solution