[CAS NO. 7424-00-2]  Fenclonine

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PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS [7424-00-2]

Catalog
HY-B1368
Brand
MCE
CAS
7424-00-2

DESCRIPTION [7424-00-2]

Overview

MDL-
Molecular Weight199.63
Molecular FormulaC9H10ClNO2
SMILESNC(CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C(O)=O

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.


Summary

Fenclonine is a selective and irreversible tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor, which is a rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of serotonin. Fenclonine can be used in carcinoid syndrome research [1] [2] [3] .


In Vivo

Fenclonine (intraperitoneal injection; 100 mg/kg; once daily; 3 d) treatment can inhibit Morphine-induced anti-nociceptive activity [2] .
Fenclonine (intraperitoneal injection; 300 mg/kg; once daily; 3 d) pretreatment completely abolishes the effects of a 50 mg/kg dose of Paracetamol [3] .

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Wistar albino rats of either sex and weighing between 80 and 100 g [2]
Dosage: 100 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; 100 mg/kg; once daily; 3 days
Result: Inhibited the antinociceptive activity of Morphine by 41.5%.
Animal Model: Male Swiss mice (22–25 g) [3]
Dosage: 300 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; 300 mg/kg; once daily; 3 days
Result: Inhibited the effects of Paracetamol in depression-like and compulsion-like behavior.

Appearance

Solid


Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.


Storage

Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month

Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL ( 500.93 mM ; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 2 with HCl)

H 2 O : 4.55 mg/mL ( 22.79 mM ; ultrasonic and warming and adjust pH to 2 with HCl and heat to 60°C)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.0093 mL 25.0463 mL 50.0927 mL
5 mM 1.0019 mL 5.0093 mL 10.0185 mL
10 mM 0.5009 mL 2.5046 mL 5.0093 mL
* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
In Vivo:
  • 1.

    Add each solvent one by one: 0.5% CMC-Na /saline water

    Solubility: 20 mg/mL (100.19 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

  • 2.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 40% PEG300 >> 5% Tween-80 >> 45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.52 mM); Clear solution

  • 3.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.52 mM); Clear solution

  • 4.

    Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO >> 90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.52 mM); Clear solution

* All of the co-solvents are available by MCE.


Synonyms

Phenylalanine, 4-chloro-
Alanine, 3-(p-chlorophenyl)-, DL-
DL-Phenylalanine, 4-chloro-
4-Chlorophenylalanine
CP 10188
Fenclonine
DL-p-Chlorophenylalanine
Fenchlonine
DL-4-Chlorophenylalanine
p-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine
(±)-p-Chlorophenylalanine
4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine
DL-3-(p-Chlorophenyl)alanine
Fenclonin
3-(p-Chlorophenyl)alanine
p-Chlorophenylalanine
NSC 77370
2-Amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)propanoic acid
2-Amino-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propionic acid