[CAS NO. 3094-09-5]  Doxifluridine

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PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS [3094-09-5]

Catalog
SLK-S2045
Brand
Selleck
CAS
3094-09-5

DESCRIPTION [3094-09-5]

Overview

MDLMFCD00866530
Molecular Weight246.19
Molecular FormulaC9H11FN2O5
SMILESO[C@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O)N2C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C2

For research use only.

Storage

3 years,-20°C,powder
1 years,-80°C,in solvent

Shipping

Room temperature shipping(Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

Preparing Stock Solutions

1 mg5 mg10 mg
1 mM4.0619 mL20.3095 mL40.6190 mL
5 mM0.8124 mL4.0619 mL8.1238 mL
10 mM0.4062 mL2.0310 mL4.0619 mL
50 mM0.0812 mL0.4062 mL0.8124 mL

Description

Doxifluridine (5'-DFUR, AMC 0101) is an oral prodrug that is converted to the cytotoxic agent 5-fluorouracil (5-FU).

In vitro

Doxifluridine suppresses tube formation of HUVEC and vascular endothelial growth factor production by FU-MMT-1 cells. Doxifluridine is converted to 5-FU and subsequently to FdUMP, and the results suggest that Doxifluridine exerts its cytotoxic effects through inhibition of TS and incorporation into RNA. Doxifluridine is a fluoropyrimidine derivative that is activated preferentially in malignant cells by thymidine phosphorylase to form 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Doxifluridine is developed to improve the therapeutic index of 5-FU and to reduce toxicity, including the immunosuppressive, myelosuppressive, and cardiotoxic effects of 5-FU and other fluorinated pyrimidines.

In vivo

Metronomic Doxifluridine alone significantly suppresses tumor growth compared with the untreated (control) group, while metronomic Doxifluridine in combination with TNP-470 significantly inhibits tumor growth compared with each treatment alone in in FU-MMT-1 xenografts. Doxifluridine in combination with TNP-470 also leads to a significant reduction of intratumoral vascularity. Doxifluridine significantly inhibits the growth of KPL-4 tumors, reduces the tissue levels of IL-6, and alleviates body weight loss in nude mice bearing KPL-4 tumors. Doxifluridine results in a significant reduction in the activity of phenytoin p-hydroxylation in rats. Doxifluridine decreases the elimination rate constant and the total clearance in rats.


Synonyms

Uridine, 5′-deoxy-5-fluoro-
5′-Deoxy-5-fluorouridine
Ro 21-9738
Doxifluridine
5-Fluoro-5′-deoxyuridine
5-Fluorodesoxyuridine
5′-DFUR
Furtulon
5′-dFUrd
Flutron
Fulturon